Tragic Loss: Ten Blackbucks Succumb to Bacterial Infection at Jamshedpur Zoo

In a heartbreaking incident at Tata Steel Zoological Park in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, ten blackbucks died between December 1 and December 6 from a suspected bacterial infection, according to officials. The last recorded death occurred on December 6, reducing the zoo's population of blackbucks from 18 to just eight.

The remains were sent to Ranchi Veterinary College for a thorough examination. Dr. Pragya Lakra, an Assistant Professor of Veterinary Pathology, indicated that the fatalities are likely due to Haemorrhagic Septicaemia, a bacterial illness linked to Pasteurella bacteria. An extensive investigation is underway to establish the definitive cause of death.

Dr. Naim Akhtar, deputy director of TSZP, reported the first death on December 1, leading to the immediate dispatch of samples for analysis to Ranchi Veterinary College. Saba Alam, Jamshedpur Divisional Forest Officer, stated that the Central Zoo Authority has been alerted, and all measures are in place to avert the spread of the disease.

Dr. M.K. Gupta, chair of the Pathology Department at Ranchi Veterinary College, described how Pasteurella can rapidly spread within the body, targeting the lungs and resulting in sudden death. Symptoms to watch for include high fever, neck swelling, and diarrhea. Dr. Akhtar confirmed that anti-bacterial treatments have commenced, and the situation is currently stabilized.

In response to the outbreak, Birsa Biological Park in Ranchi has raised its alert level, housing 69 blackbucks and implementing preventive measures, such as spraying antiviral and antibacterial solutions and regular bleaching of high-risk areas. The park accommodates approximately 1,450 animals and birds across 83 species on its expansive 104 hectares.

Authorities are diligently observing the circumstances to minimize further impact on wildlife, prioritizing the health and safety of all the region's animals.