A coalition of Montreal business associations is urging the Quebec government to invoke Bill 89 ahead of schedule to end the month-long public transit strike impacting Montreal. The law, which allows the government to maintain essential services during a strike or lockout, is set to take effect on Nov. 30—two days after the scheduled end of the strike.
Bill 89 is already facing legal challenges, with critics arguing it violates the constitutional right to strike. Despite this, organizations including the Chamber of Commerce of Metropolitan Montreal (CCMM), the Conseil du patronat du Québec (CPQ), and others call early enforcement a “pragmatic and necessary measure” to protect economic stability and public welfare.
Michelle LLambias Meunier, president of the CPQ, stated that the paralysis of public transit is weakening economic activity and harming those reliant on the service, especially workers with irregular schedules.
Isabelle Dessureault, CEO of the CCMM, expressed concern that ongoing disruptions could erode public sympathy for workers, as STM maintenance employees already have what she termed “decent wages” compared to similar jobs.
Government Response and Mediation Efforts
Quebec Labour Minister Jean Boulet said he is evaluating all options and has appointed mediators to facilitate negotiations between the STM and union representatives. He emphasized the need for both sides to avoid further harm to the public.
Union Pushback and Negotiation Stalemate
Union leaders accuse business groups of prioritizing profits over constitutional rights. Bruno Jeannotte, president of the Syndicat du transport de Montréal-CSN, said the STM’s push for subcontracting and outsourcing maintenance tasks is a major obstacle to reaching an agreement.
Jeannotte argued subcontracting parts manufacturing and repair could raise costs and compromise quality. He also confirmed that the union will meet Montreal’s new mayor and has held discussions with STM management, though negotiation progress remains slow.
The STM stated it has tabled a counter-offer with revised monetary proposals and streamlined demands. If talks fail, STM may seek arbitration.
Impact on Commuters and Transit Schedule During Strike
Since Oct. 31, 2,400 maintenance workers have been on strike, leading to reduced transit services. During the strike, the Metro and buses operate on reduced schedules, focused on rush-hour windows, while adapted transit services run normally.
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