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Stellantis announced Tuesday it will invest US$13 billion to expand operations in the United States, creating over 5,000 new jobs. A key part of this plan involves a $600-million investment to reopen the Belvidere Assembly Plant in Illinois, where Jeep Compass production—currently in Brampton, Ont.—is expected to shift by 2027. The move comes as the company faces financial pressure, including a US$2.7 billion net loss in the first half of the year, partly due to U.S. tariffs.
Impact on the Canadian Auto Sector
Unifor, the union representing Canadian auto workers at Stellantis, criticized the move, stating jobs are being “sacrificed on the Trump altar.” While Stellantis has not confirmed a closure or revamp of the Brampton Assembly Plant, concerns remain for the roughly 3,000 direct employees and an additional 12,000 workers in supporting roles, including parts manufacturers.
Automotive industry representative Flavio Volpe stressed that Stellantis must find a way to continue vehicle assembly in Brampton, whether it is the Jeep Compass or another model.
Government Response
Prime Minister Mark Carney and Ontario Premier Doug Ford reaffirmed their commitment to supporting Canadian autoworkers. Carney stated that federal and provincial governments are working with Stellantis to minimize job losses and create new opportunities in Brampton.
Industry Minister Mélanie Joly warned Stellantis to honor its commitments to the Canadian automotive industry, adding that legal action could be considered if the company fails to meet its obligations.
Ongoing Canadian Investments
While Jeep Compass production may shift, Stellantis continues to expand its Windsor, Ont., facility to produce electric vehicle batteries. The company had previously committed C$3.6 billion to modernize Brampton and Windsor plants for electric vehicle development, supported by a combined federal and provincial contribution of $1.4 billion.
Industry experts caution, however, that even these investments could be vulnerable to sudden policy or corporate changes.
Taxpayer Protection
Legal agreements tied to government incentives mean taxpayers are unlikely to lose money if Stellantis shifts production. However, the broader economic impact of lost investment and potential job reductions remains a concern.
Stellantis plans to complete the transition of some Jeep production to Illinois by 2027. Meanwhile, Canadian officials continue negotiations with the U.S. to mitigate tariff impacts on the automotive sector. Volpe noted that other companies are absorbing tariff impacts, emphasizing that Stellantis had choices in its response.