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In a notable turn for the coffee giant, Starbucks has agreed to sell up to 60% of its China operations to local private equity firm Boyu Capital, a move aimed at restoring momentum in one of the world’s fastest-growing coffee markets.
Announced on Monday, the agreement pairs Starbucks with a homegrown partner experienced in China’s fast-moving beverage scene. Starbucks has set an ambitious target to grow to 20,000 stores nationwide, and the decision to share control reflects a pragmatic shift toward adapting more closely to Chinese tastes and shopping patterns.
Boyu, which already holds a stake in budget beverage leader Mixue Group, also runs Lucky Cup — a value-focused coffee chain with drinks starting at about RMB 6 ($0.84). Boyu plans to open roughly 10,000 outlets by the end of next year, pursuing a strategy that spans both low-cost and premium segments.
According to Euromonitor, Starbucks’ share of the China market slipped from roughly 34% in 2019 to near 14% last year. Observers say the company has been outpaced by agile domestic rivals such as Luckin Coffee and KCOFFEE from Yum China, which have grown through lower prices and menus tailored to local preferences.
Boyu’s local networks could give Starbucks a leg up on site selection, particularly in smaller cities where retail developments have sometimes left stores in less promising locations. The partnership is expected to help the brand access better retail footprints and reach fresh consumer groups.
At the same time, Starbucks is tightening operations back home under CEO Brian Niccol. The company’s shares have fallen nearly 20% over the past year even as broader markets climbed.
For Starbucks, the deal with Boyu is more than capital — it is a concerted effort to rethink how the brand presents itself in China. With competition intensifying and customer tastes evolving, local expertise may be the catalyst the company needs for a comeback.